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Freelance translator and/or interpreter, Verified site user
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Services
Translation, Editing/proofreading
Expertise
Specializes in:
Agriculture
Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-)
Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng
Also works in:
Fisheries
Environment & Ecology
Forestry / Wood / Timber
Genetics
Medical: Health Care
Law: Patents, Trademarks, Copyright
Medical (general)
Medical: Pharmaceuticals
Nutrition
Patents
Paper / Paper Manufacturing
Science (general)
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Rates
All accepted currencies
U. S. dollars (usd)
Payment methods accepted
PayPal, Wire transfer
Portfolio
Sample translations submitted: 3
English to Indonesian: PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES General field: Tech/Engineering Detailed field: Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng
Source text - English PHA are thermoplastic polyesters that may be produced by microbial fermentation from sugars of plant origin, in particular corn starch or waste vegetable matter. Microorganisms produce PHA when conditions of deficiency in certain metabolites associated with an excess offer of carbon are encountered. In other words, the microorganisms then accumulate carbon, originating from sugars, in the form of PHA granules. PHAs are used, for example, as constituent material of packagings or in the medical field as suture material. They substitute for petroleum-based polymers.
Fermentation processes are known using pure selected strains of microorganisms and also a specific substrate for producing PHAs. Such a solution is difficult to exploit at an industrial scale for an acceptable production cost.
Translation - Indonesian PHA merupakan poliester termoplastik yang dapat diproduksi melalui fermentasi mikroba dari gula yang berasal dari tumbuhan, khususnya pati jagung atau bahan limbah sayuran. Mikroorganisme memproduksi PHA ketika menjumpai kondisi kekurangan metabolit tertentu yang terkait dengan kelebihan penyediaan karbon. Dengan kata lain, mikroorganisme tersebut kemudian mengakumulasi karbon, yang berasal dari gula, dalam bentuk granula PHA. PHA digunakan, misalnya, sebagai bahan penyusun kemasan atau di bidang medis sebagai bahan jahitan. PHA menggantikan polimer berbasis minyak bumi.
Proses fermentasi diketahui menggunakan galur mikroorganisme terpilih murni dan juga substrat spesifik untuk memproduksi PHA. Solusi tersebut sulit untuk digunakan pada skala industri dengan biaya produksi yang dapat diterima.
English to Indonesian: A Process of Controlling the Morphology of Graphite General field: Tech/Engineering Detailed field: Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng
Source text - English Solid carbon, or more particularly graphite, is considered a key material in the emerging green technology market. It has been shown to be useful in energy storage, electric vehicles, photovoltaics and modern electronics equipment. As different morphologies of graphite exhibiting different properties, commercial uses of graphite are also highly dependent on the morphology.
Natural gas can be catalytically cracked into both solid carbon and hydrogen gas according to Equation (1).
Translation - Indonesian Karbon padat, atau lebih khususnya grafit, dianggap sebagai bahan kunci dalam pasar teknologi ramah lingkungan yang sedang berkembang. Grafit telah terbukti berguna dalam penyimpanan energi, kendaraan listrik, fotovoltaik dan peralatan elektronik modern. Adapun karena morfologi yang berbeda dari grafit menunjukkan sifat yang berbeda, penggunaan grafit secara komersial juga sangat bergantung pada morfologi.
Gas alam dapat secara katalitik dipecah menjadi baik karbon padat maupun gas hidrogen menurut Persamaan (1).
English to Indonesian: METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EXTRACTING CRUDE PALM OIL General field: Tech/Engineering
Source text - English The wet method often uses water during the sterilisation, fruit digestion, and clarification processes which produce waste water. Therefore, the wet method is not ideal as it is not environmentally friendly due to the high output of effluents and pollutants. As for the dry method, there is no waste water produced as the method involves roasting the fruits. However, pressing the fruit with the nut still intact would easily cause friction and mechanical wear to the pressing equipment.
Translation - Indonesian Metode basah seringkali menggunakan air selama proses sterilisasi, pencernaan buah, dan penjernihan yang menghasilkan air limbah. Oleh karena itu, metode basah tidak ideal karena metode tersebut tidak ramah lingkungan disebabkan banyaknya keluaran limbah dan polutan. Sedangkan untuk metode kering, tidak ada air limbah yang dihasilkan karena metode tersebut melibatkan pemanggangan buah. Namun, mengempa buah dengan biji yang masih utuh akan dengan mudah menyebabkan gesekan dan keausan mekanis pada peralatan penekan.
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Experience
Years of experience: 11. Registered at ProZ.com: Oct 2017.
2012 : paralegal for Office Action in Japanese IP firm in Jakarta.
2016 : supervisor of translation team in Japanese IP firm in Jakarta
2016 : independent translator for patent specification (until now)
2020 : worked for Indian-Malaysian IP firm in Jakarta
Areas that have been handled:
Antibodies, antigens, enzymes, amino acids, RNA, DNA, inhibitors, nucleic acid, immunomodulators, anticancer, virus, pharmaceutical compounds, fermentation, waste treatment, biomass, chemical production, molecular material, polymer, resin, paper making, laminated film, crude palm oil, gas lift analysis, etc.
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Expertise